Kidney & Liver Function Profile

Description

Comprehensive Kidney and Liver Function Panel

This medical lab test is designed to assess kidney and liver health by measuring key biomarkers, including Urea, Uric Acid, Creatinine, Electrolytes, Protein-Total, Albumin, Globulin, Bilirubin-Total, Calcium, Phosphorus, Alkaline Phosphatase, ALT, AST, and G-GT. It helps detect potential kidney and liver disorders, monitor ongoing treatments, and evaluate overall metabolic function. Ideal for individuals experiencing symptoms of kidney or liver dysfunction, those with a family history of related diseases, or anyone seeking a routine health check-up.

Test Purpose

This test is essential for diagnosing and monitoring kidney and liver conditions such as chronic kidney disease, liver cirrhosis, hepatitis, and metabolic imbalances. It helps detect early signs of organ dysfunction, allowing for timely medical intervention. Additionally, it is useful for tracking treatment progress in patients with existing conditions and assessing overall metabolic health.

Symptoms That Indicate This Test

– Fatigue and weakness
– Swelling in the legs, ankles, or face
– Frequent urination or difficulty urinating
– Nausea, vomiting, or loss of appetite
– Yellowing of the skin or eyes (jaundice)
– Dark-colored urine or pale stools
– Unexplained weight loss
– Muscle cramps or bone pain

Individuals with diabetes, high blood pressure, a history of kidney or liver disease, or those taking medications that affect kidney or liver function should consider this test.

Natural Production and Regulation

The kidneys and liver play a crucial role in filtering waste, balancing electrolytes, and regulating proteins and enzymes. Urea and creatinine are waste products excreted by the kidneys, while liver enzymes such as ALT, AST, and G-GT help break down toxins. Electrolytes like calcium and phosphorus are essential for nerve and muscle function, and proteins such as albumin and globulin maintain fluid balance and immune function. Normal levels of these substances are influenced by diet, hydration, medications, and overall health.

Risks of Untreated Conditions

Ignoring abnormal test results can lead to severe health complications. Untreated kidney disease may progress to kidney failure, requiring dialysis or transplantation. Liver dysfunction can result in cirrhosis, liver failure, or increased risk of liver cancer. Electrolyte imbalances can cause heart arrhythmias, muscle weakness, and neurological issues. Early detection and management are crucial to preventing long-term damage.

Test Preparation Instructions

– Fasting for 8-12 hours may be required before the test
– Avoid alcohol and high-protein meals before testing
– Inform your doctor about any medications or supplements you are taking
– Stay hydrated but avoid excessive water intake before the test

Test Details

– Sample Type: Blood
– Test Method: Biochemical analysis
– Turnaround Time: 24-48 hours
– Reliability: High accuracy with standardized laboratory procedures

General Package

This test falls under general health screening and is recommended for individuals monitoring kidney and liver function, managing chronic conditions, or undergoing routine health assessments.

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